B. E. Leake, "Memoir 34 - The Life and Work of Professor J. W. Gregory FRS (1864-1932): Geologist, Writer and Explorer"
Publisher: Geological Society of London | 2011 | ISBN: 1862393230 | PDF | 232 pages | 10.7 MB
Publisher: Geological Society of London | 2011 | ISBN: 1862393230 | PDF | 232 pages | 10.7 MB
Gregory's remarkable career and his scientific work are detailed and
critically assessed. Accounts of his heroic 1893 expedition to the Rift
Valley (a term he coined) in Kenya (now the Gregory Rift), his first
crossing of Spitzbergen, and his resignation as Leader of the first
British Antarctic Expedition of 1901, when racing to the Pole under
Scott became the priority, draw on unpublished letters. While in
Melbourne he published on mining geology and a series of geography
textbooks. His 1901 Lake Eyre expedition in Central Australia initiated
the phrase 'The Dead Heart of Australia' and controversy over the source
of artesian water. In the Chair of Geology in Glasgow from 1904, he
built up the largest first-year geology class in the UK, over 400
students. He worked in every field of geology and every continent except
Antarctica. He was also involved with the search for a 'homeland' for
the Jews in Libya and Angola. He shrewdly realized that Wegener's
Continental Drift Theory erroneously supposed that the Pacific Ocean was
wider than now before the Atlantic opened. This led to his influential
rejection of Continental Drift. He drowned in Peru traversing the Andes
having published over 30 books and nearly 400 articles.
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The Geological Society of London
Founded in 1807, the Geological Society of London is the oldest geological society in the world, and one of the largest publishers in the Earth sciences.
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